How To Remove Dark Circles Under Eyes

What are dark circles under eyes?

The area of skin behind your eyes appears dark if you have dark circles under them. Depending on your skin tone, this area may appear blue, purple, brown, or black. A person of any age or race may get dark circles for a variety of causes.

It is possible for dark circles to be multifactorial, which means that several variables may be involved simultaneously. While some of these causes might be short-term, others might be long-term.

Dark circles beneath the eyes might occasionally be a sign that lifestyle modifications are necessary, such as bettering eating or sleeping patterns. Smoking, excessive alcohol use, and stress are other lifestyle factors that can cause dark circles beneath the eyes.

Generally speaking, dark circles under the eyes are not a medical issue. You can use makeup and natural solutions to make the area under your eyes seem better. Consult a physician who specializes in skin issues if those don't help. Dermatologists are the name given to this kind of specialty.

What causes dark circles under eyes?

These circles can be caused by various factors. One of the most common causes of dark circles is aging. The skin around the eyes is thinner and more delicate than the skin in other areas of the face, making it more prone to discoloration. There are many possible causes of dark circles, some of which are harmless and others that may require medical attention.

• Genetics: Family history also plays a role in developing dark circles under your eyes. This may be an inherited trait seen in childhood. Over time, dark circles may become lighter or darker.

• Dehydration: POH can develop due to dehydration. This means that when your body is not properly hydrated, when you do not drink enough water, the skin under your eyes starts looking dull and your eyes look sunken.

• Allergies: Allergic reactions and dryness of the eyes can trigger dark circles. When your body releases histamine to fight the invader. This can cause itching, redness and swelling in the eyes. Scratching itchy skin can cause inflammation and break blood vessels, leading to pigmentation followed by inflammation.

• Eyestrain: Staring at your television or computer screen can strain your eyes. This stress can cause the blood vessels around your eyes to become larger. As a result, the skin around your eyes may darken.

• Sun overexposure: Sun exposure can cause your body to overproduce melanin, the pigment that gives your skin color. Prolonged sun exposure or injury can cause dark circles to form under your eyes. This is known as post-inflammatory pigmentation.

• Anemia: Anemia occurs when your red blood cell levels are lower than normal and is linked to your iodine intake. If you have anemia, you may notice that your skin becomes paler than usual, and you may have dark circles under your eyes. Talk to your doctor about getting a blood test to check your iron levels.

How to get rid of dark circles?

Home remedies

• More sleep: People can ensure that they are getting enough quality sleep every night to reduce dark circles. Try to get seven to eight hours of sleep every night. Elevating your head on additional pillows may help reduce dark circles and puffiness around the eyes. You may also want to limit alcohol consumption before bed because drinking even one drink can disrupt your sleep cycle.

• Tea bags: Tea bags are a great solution to get rid of dark circles. Another tip may include using cooled green or black tea bags under the eyes to help reduce swelling and stimulate blood circulation.

How to use tea bags: Steep two black or green tea bags in hot water for 5 minutes, then let them cool in the refrigerator for around 20 minutes. Put these chilled tea bags on your closed eyes for 10-15 minutes. Repeat this daily until you see improvement.

• Cucumbers: Cucumber is a natural skin toner and has soothing properties that can reduce the appearance of dark circles. Place the cold slices of cucumber on your closed eyes for at least 10-15 minutes. Then wash off with cold water after 15 minutes. The high water and vitamin C present in cucumber can help nourish and moisturize the skin. Do this daily for a few weeks until you get complete relief from the problem. You can also use cucumber juice or cucumber paste instead of cucumber slices.

• Facials: Poor circulation around the eyes can cause dark circles. A gentle massage around the eyes through a facial can help improve circulation.

• Makeup: Although makeup won't change dark circles, you can use under-eye concealer and makeup foundation to blend your skin tone to cover your dark circles.

• Cold press: Sometimes dilated blood vessels can darken the area under your eyes. Cold compresses can constrict the blood vessels, resulting in the reduction of dark circles. For example: Soak a soft cloth in cold water or milk. Place the soothing compress on your closed eyes for 10-15 minutes.

• Sun protection: If your dark circles under your eyes are caused by sun exposure, consider being extra vigilant about sun protection. UV rays from the sun can cause skin pigmentation and contribute to the appearance of dark circles in some people. For this, start applying sunscreen on your skin twice a day.

• Potatoes: Potato can help reduce dark circles and puffiness around your eyes. The starch present in potatoes has anti-inflammatory properties which are beneficial for your skin. You can cut the potato into round pieces and rub it gently on the affected area for 5 to 10 minutes. Do this twice a day for a few weeks.

• Rose water: Rose water can be used to get rid of dark circles. It is rich in Vitamin A and C, which helps in getting rid of darkness under the eyes. Dip a cotton pad in rose water and apply it gently on the area under your eyes. Allow the natural astringent properties of rose water to gently tighten and relax your skin for 10-15 minutes before rinsing with cool water.

Medical treatment

• Chemical peels: Chemical peels can address pigmentation issues and stimulate collagen production, usually containing glycolic acid, retinoic acid or hydroquinone.

• Laser therapy: Laser treatment uses heat energy to vaporize damaged cells. They target blood vessels and pigmentation, reduce redness and dark circles under the eyes and improve skin texture.

• Fillers: If dark circles under the eyes are caused by thinning skin or loss of fatty tissue, dermal fillers may be a possible option. Injectable fillers like hyaluronic acid gel can add volume and help smooth your skin.

• Topical creams: Topical creams, such as vitamin C, and bleaching agents, such as hydroquinone, can help lighten dark circles under your eyes, increase collagen production, and reduce pigmentation.

• Surgery: In cases where dark circles under the eyes are caused by excess fat or loose skin, a surgical procedure called blepharoplasty helps remove or reposition excess fat and skin to achieve a more youthful appearance.

• Platelet-Rich plasma (PRP) injection: These injections can repair the skin around your eyes, speed up the growth of blood vessels, and boost collagen and tighten your skin.